New York City (NYC) jails are at the epicenter of an epidemic that overwhelmingly affects black and Hispanic men and offers a significant opportunity for public health intervention. The NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, the Health Authority in the NYC jail system, instituted a program to identify the HIV-infected, initiate transitional care coordination services within 48 hours of jail admission, and facilitate linkages to primary care in the community. Trained health professionals provide transitional care coordination services using a caring and supportive, 'warm transitions' approach. Post-release, access to care is facilitated with an aftercare letter, discharge kit including condoms and medication, and accompaniment and transportation as needed. Linkages to primary care may be the right first step to facilitate continuity of care for people with HIV returning home from jail and the public health of the community to which they return. Program outcomes will be highlighted
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